August 2025 — Texas redraws its map
At President Trump's urging, Texas Republicans adopt new boundaries projected to net five additional GOP House seats. Missouri, North Carolina, and Ohio follow.
October 31, 2025 — Virginia Dems pass amendment — first time
With a newly-won trifecta, Virginia Democrats approve a constitutional amendment to temporarily allow mid-decade redistricting.
January 16, 2026 — Second passage
Virginia requires amendments to pass twice with an election in between. The amendment clears the second hurdle.
February 20, 2026 — New map signed into law (HB 29)
Gov. Spanberger signs the bill. Rappahannock is drawn into the new VA-11. The same bill moves the primary from June 16 to August 4.
April 21, 2026 — Voters approve the amendment
Statewide: 50.7% YES / 49.3% NO. Rappahannock County: 60.7% NO / 39% YES with 60% turnout.
April 22, 2026 — Tazewell judge blocks certification
Judge Jack Hurley Jr. rules the referendum unconstitutional. AG Jay Jones immediately appeals.
April 27, 2026 — Supreme Court of Virginia hearing
Oral arguments in Scott v. McDougle.
May 8, 2026 — SCOVA strikes down the amendment 4-3
The majority holds that 'general election' under the Virginia Constitution includes the early voting period. The General Assembly's first vote in late October 2025 occurred during early voting for the 2025 House of Delegates elections and was not properly separated from the second vote by an intervening election. The current map (6-5 Democratic) remains in place.
May 11, 2026 — Democrats appeal to SCOTUS
House Speaker Don Scott and AG Jay Jones file an emergency appeal arguing SCOVA misread federal law's definition of 'election.' Chief Justice Roberts asks for a response by Thursday evening, May 14. Constitutional law scholars consider the appeal an uphill fight — but it is live.